AP-TX--PHX-TX Area Forecast Discussion, TX
000
FXUS65 KPSR 151229 CCA
AFDPSR
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PHOENIX AZ
530 AM MST WED JUL 15 2015
.UPDATE...UPDATED AVIATION AND FIRE WEATHER DISCUSSIONS.
&&
.SYNOPSIS...
MOSTLY DRY CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE FOR THE LOWER DESERT ELEVATIONS
WITH AFTERNOON SHOWERS MAINLY IN AFFECTING THE FOOTHILLS AND HIGHER
TERRAIN OF EASTERN ARIZONA. BY FRIDAY...MOISTURE LEVELS WILL RAMP UP
SIGNIFICANTLY AND BRING IN CLOUDINESS AND COOLER
TEMPERATURES...ALONG WITH A GOOD CHANCE FOR RAIN SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE WEEKEND.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
DEBRIS CLOUDS WERE HOLDING OVER THE CORNERS OF MARICOPA COUNTY AND
ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE PINAL COUNTY THIS AM...WITH CONTINUED STORM
CLOUDS OUT EAST AND CLEAR SKIES FROM THE CO RIVER WESTWARD. SERIES
OF OUTFLOW INTRUSIONS INTO THE LOWER AZ DESERTS BOOSTED DEWPOINTS
LAST EVENING BACK INTO THE UPPER 50 TO LOW 60 RANGE...KEEPING
MORNING TEMPERATURES FAIRLY WARM WITH MANY SITES STILL IN THE UPPER
80S TO NEAR 90 AT 3 AM. MUCH DRIER CONDITIONS NOTED OUT WEST...WITH
SFC DEWPOINTS IN THE 30S AND 40S...AND EVEN DRIER ALOFT WITH 850MB
AND 700MB TDS 3C AND 0C RESPECTIVELY ON THE EVENING 1Y7/YPG BALLOON.
TWO AREAS OF STORM ACTIVITY CONTINUED OVERNIGHT AND ARE STILL FIRING
OFF PLENTY OF CG AND CLOUD FLASH LIGHTNING. THE FIRST LOCATED NEAR
SAFFORD AND THE MUCH LARGER...MORE ORGANIZED CONVECTIVE COMPLEX OVER
SONORA. EVENING ML/UL STREAMLINE ANALYSIS CONTINUES TO DEPICT A
SOMEWHAT STATIONARY IT IN THAT AREA...HELPING PERSIST THAT STORM
ACTIVITY THIS MORNING.
CONVECTIVE PICTURE LATER TODAY AND INTO THIS AFTN LOOKS SIMILAR TO
THE SET-UP FROM TUESDAY...WITH THE MOST FAVORABLE MOISTURE BOUNDARY
SUPPORTING LARGE AREAS OF STORMS ACROSS SOUTHEAST AND EASTERN AZ AND
POTENTIALLY SENDING SEVERAL OUTFLOWS DOWN INTO THE LOWER DESERTS.
THE INTERSECTION AND INTERACTION OF THOSE OUTFLOWS WILL LIKELY BE
THE INITIAL TRIGGERS FOR ANY SHOWERS/STORMS ACROSS THE LOWER DESERT
ELEVATIONS...INCLUDING THE I-8/I-10 CORRIDOR...GILA BEND AND THE
PHOENIX AREA. LOCAL AND REGIONAL HI-RES GUIDANCE TRIGGER CONVECTION
SOMETIME AROUND 15/21Z WITH SOME OF THE LARGER CONSOLIDATED OUTFLOWS
MOVING IN FROM THE SOUTHEAST POSSIBLY DURING THE NEW Z-DAY...OR
AFTER 5 PM LOCAL.
BY THE THURSDAY-FRIDAY TIMEFRAME THE PERSISTENT UPPER TROUGH THAT
HAS KEPT LESS THAN FAVORABLE SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW ALOFT AND HOSTED THE
MIGRATORY DRYLINE OVER THE SOUTH-CENTRAL AZ DESERTS...WILL
EVENTUALLY WEAKEN AND GIVE WAY TO A RETURN OF MORE SOUTHERLY FLOW
AROUND THE EXPANDING WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE UL RIDGE. ALONG WITH A
RETURN OF MORE MONSOONALLY-ORIENTATED FLOW A SIGNIFICANT MOISTURE
SFC...COURTESY OF TROPICAL CYCLONE DOLORES...WILL TRANSITION INTO
THE AREA FROM THE SOUTH RESULTING THE SKIES CLOUDING UP AND
REMAINING MOSTLY CLOUDY TO OVERCAST BEGINNING DURING THE DAY FRIDAY
THROUGH THE COMING WEEKEND. MODEL FORECAST TRACKS FOR THE CIRCULATION
REMAIN MOSTLY CONSISTENT...SLIDING THE TC W-SW OF BAJA BUT
EVENTUALLY WORKING 1.5 TO 2 INCH PWAT READINGS INTO THE FORECAST
AREA OVER THE WEEKEND.
WHAT REMAINS THE CHALLENGE IN THE FORECAST WILL BE WHAT WILL BE
AVAILABLE TO WORK ON THAT MOISTURE SURFACE TO TRIGGER SHOWER AND
THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY THROUGHOUT THE WEEKEND. GIVEN THE ORIGIN OF
THE MOISTURE AND WARM/STABLE ML SOUNDING TRACES...IT WOULD TAKE SFC
HEATING AS ID'D IN PREVIOUS DISCUSSIONS AND ADDITIONAL
DYNAMICS/FORCING IN THE FORM OF ADDITIONAL INVERTED TROUGHING TO
HELP TRIGGER STORM POTENTIAL. STILL...POPS FOR THE WKND WERE
GRADUALLY NUDGED UPWARD AS GEFS AND DETERMINISTIC FORECAST PARAMETERS
ALL POINT TO SOME PRECIP POTENTIAL FOR MOST CWA LOCALES THROUGHOUT
THE WEEKEND PERIOD. WHERE SOME OF THE FINER PRECIP DETAILS ARE STILL
FORTHCOMING...CONFIDENCE IS MODERATE TO HIGH OF A COOLER THAN NORMAL
WEEKEND. TEMPERATURES MAY STRUGGLE TO REACH THE CENTURY MARK UNDER
THE ANTICIPATED THICK SHIELD OF CLOUD COVER.
BY EARLY NEXT WEEK...A SWIFT MOVING UPPER TROUGH WILL SKIRT THROUGH
THE GREAT BASIN TRANSITIONING WINDS BACK OUT OF TYPICAL MONSOONAL
HEADINGS AND POTENTIALLY USHERING IN SOME DRYING TO SCOUR OUT THE
DEEPLY TROPICAL AIRMASS. 1000-500MB THICKNESSES GRADUALLY CLIMB AND
AIRMASS TEMPERATURES WILL BEGIN TO WARM...RETURNING FORECAST HIGHS IN
THE COMING WEEK BACK TO NEAR NORMAL READINGS.
&&
.AVIATION...
SOUTH-CENTRAL ARIZONA INCLUDING KPHX...KIWA...AND KSDL...
SOUTHWEST FLOW ALOFT WILL PERSIST FOR AT LEAST ANOTHER DAY AND
PRETTY MUCH CONFINE STORMS TO AREAS SOUTH AND EAST OF PHOENIX.
CANNOT RULE OUT ELY/SELY OUTFLOW WINDS MOVING INTO THE CENTRAL
DESERTS THIS EVENING...MAINLY AFTER 7 PM...BUT CONFIDENCE TOO LOW TO
MENTION IN THE TAFS AT THIS TIME. EXPECT MAINLY SCT MID/HI LEVEL
DEBRIS DECKS THIS MORNING WITH CLEARING DURING THE DAY. POSSIBLE TO
SEE MID/HIGH LEVEL DECKS SPREAD BACK INTO THE GREATER PHOENIX AREA
THIS EVENING SHOULD CONVECTION THREATEN THE LOWER DESERTS...BUT
SHOULD THIS OCCUR MOST BASES WOULD BE AOA 11K FEET.
SOUTHEAST CALIFORNIA AND SOUTHWEST ARIZONA INCLUDING KIPL AND KBLH...
SOUTHWEST FLOW ALOFT WILL KEEP SKIES GENLY CLEAR NEXT 24 HOURS.
WINDS TO FAVOR THE SOUTH AGAIN AT KBLH WITH SOME GUSTINESS POSSIBLE
DURING THE AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING. AT KIPL...WINDS LIKELY TO
BECOME VARIABLE OR SELY MOST OF THE DAY BUT RETURN TO THE WEST BY
AROUND 01Z THIS EVENING. AGAIN...THERE WILL BE POTENTIAL FOR GUSTY
CONDITIONS DURING THE EVENING WITH PEAKS TO 24KT POSSIBLE AT TIMES.
AVIATION DISCUSSION NOT UPDATED FOR AMENDED TAFS.
&&
.FIRE WEATHER...
FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...
A HURRICANE MOVING NORTHWEST OFF THE COAST OF BAJA CALIFORNIA WILL
SHED SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL MOISTURE WHICH IS EXPECTED TO MOVE BODILY
INLAND AND INTO ARIZONA AND SOUTHEAST CALIFORNIA. THIS WILL LEAD TO A
SHARP INCREASE IN HUMIDITY AS WELL AS HIGHLY ELEVATED CHANCES FOR
SHOWERS AND EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS EACH DAY WITH THE BEST RAIN
CHANCES ON THE WEEKEND. TEMPERATURES WILL LOWER MARKEDLY WITH
HIGHS OVER THE WEEKEND FALLING INTO THE 90S OR AROUND 100 DEGREES.
SOMEWHAT DRIER AND WARMED CONDITIONS ARE POSSIBLE MONDAY INTO
TUESDAY AS MOISTURE VALUES START TO FALL OFF. BREEZY TO LOCALLY WIND
SOUTH TO SOUTHWEST WINDS ARE EXPECTED FRIDAY ESPECIALLY OVER THE
WESTERN DESERTS...WITH WINDS TO GRADUALLY TAPER OFF OVER THE
WEEKEND.
&&
.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT ANY SIGNIFICANT WEATHER CONDITIONS
ACCORDING TO STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES.
&&
.PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AZ...NONE.
CA...NONE.
&&
$$
VISIT US ON FACEBOOK...TWITTER...AND AT WEATHER.GOV/PHOENIX
DISCUSSION...NOLTE
AVIATION...CB
FIRE WEATHER...HIRSCH/CB
Delivered by Weather Underground Inc. Wed Jul 15 2015 8:29AM EDT